Çѹݵµ ÁÖº¯±¹µéÀÌ »õ Á¤ºÎ¿¡ ¹Ù¶ó´Â °Í

´ÙÀ½Àº 2013.1.25ÀÚ ³²ºÏ¹°·ùÆ÷·³ ȨÆäÀÌÁö¿¡ ½Ç¸° KoLoFo Ä®·³À» ÀüÀçÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
°°Àº ³»¿ëÀÌ 2013.2.22ÀÚ ÃµÁöÀϺ¸ Ä®·³À¸·Îµµ ½Ç·È´Ù.

·Î½ºÄðÀÇ °èÀýÇб⠰­Á·Π°³¼³ÇÑ ¡°ÅëÀϽôëÀÇ ±¹Á¦°Å·¡¹ý¡± (¿µ¾î)¼ö¾÷¿¡ ¿¹»óº¸´Ù ¸¹Àº ÇлýµéÀÌ Âü¿©Çß´Ù.
Å©¸®½º¸¶½º ÈÞÀÏÀÌ Áß°£¿¡ ³¢¾î ÀÖÀ½¿¡µµ ¸¹Àº ÇлýµéÀÌ ¼ö°­ÇÑ °ÍÀº ±×¸¸Å­ ºÏÇÑ°ú ÅëÀÏ ¹®Á¦¿¡ °ü½ÉÀÌ ÄDZ⠶§¹®ÀÏ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

¾î´À ·Î½ºÄð Á¹¾÷»ýÀÌ º¯È£»ç°¡ µÇ¾î °¡»óÀÇ Á¤Ã¥±ÝÀ¶È¸»ç¿¡ ´Ù´Ï¸é¼­ ÅëÀÏ¿¡ ´ëºñÇÑ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®¸¦ ¼öÇàÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» °¡Á¤ÇÏ°í ¸î °¡Áö ¿öÅ©¼ó °úÁ¦¸¦ ºÎ¿©Çß´Ù.
¿©·¯ ÇлýµéÀÌ Àü¿¡´Â »ý°¢Áöµµ ¸øÇß´ø ÇѹݵµÁ¾´Üöµµ(TKR) °Ç¼³ Àç¿øÀ» ±¹Á¦±ÝÀ¶½ÃÀå¿¡¼­ Á¶´ÞÇÏ´Â ¹æ¾ÈÀ̳ª ±ÝÀ¶¡¤°æÁ¦ÀÇ Ãø¸é¿¡¼­ ÅëÀÏ ÈÄ ºÏÇÑÁֹεéÀÇ À¯À̹ÎÈ­¸¦ ¹æÁöÇÏ´Â ¹æ¾ÈÀ» Çпìµé°ú ÁøÁöÇÏ°Ô ¿¬±¸ÇÏ´Â ¸ð½ÀÀ» º¸°í ¿ì¸® Çлýµé¿¡°Ô ÀÌ·± ÀÚ±Ø(Áï, ÅëÀÏ °ü·Ã ¹®Á¦ÀÇ Á¦±â)ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÔÀ» Àý°¨Çß´Ù.
ÅëÀÏ ¹®Á¦´Â ¡°¿ì¸®ÀÇ ¼Ò¿øÀº ÅëÀÏ¡±À̶ó´Â ±¸È£·Î¸¸ ±×Ãļ­´Â ¾È µÈ´Ù.
°¢Á¾ ½Ã³ª¸®¿À º°·Î ±¹¹ÎÀû ÇÕÀǸ¦ ÀÌ·ç¾î³ª°¡¸é¼­ ¹«¾ùº¸´Ùµµ ²÷ÀÓ¾øÀÌ ÁÖº¯ °­´ë±¹µé°ú ÀÌÇØ°ü°è¸¦ Á¶À²ÇÏ¿©¾ß ½ÇÇö°¡´ÉÇÑ ÀÏÀÌ´Ù.

À̹ø °èÀýÇб⠿µ¾î ¼ö¾÷À» ¸¶Ä¡°í ³ª¼­ º¹À⠹̹¦ÇÑ »ç¾ÈÀ» ¿µ¾î·Î ¼³¸íÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í »ý°¢Çß´Ù.
ÁÖº¯±¹µéÀÇ ÀÌÇØ°ü°è°¡ ¾ôÇô Àֱ⿡ ¿ì¸®µé¸¸ÀÇ ³íÀÇ·Î ±×Ãļ­´Â ¾È µÇ°í ±âȸ¸¦ ¾ò´Â ´ë·Î ÁÖº¯±¹µéÀÇ ÀÌÇظ¦ ±¸ÇÏ´Â ÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ ÁøÁöÇÏ°Ô º´ÇàµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
ÇÊÀÚ°¡ ¿î¿µÇÏ´Â KoreanLII.or.kr »çÀÌÆ®¿¡µµ ³²ºÏ°æÇù, °æÁ¦Æ¯±¸, ºÏÇÑÀÇ ÀÎÇÁ¶ó Àç°Ç°ú °°Àº Ç׸ñÀ» 20°³ °¡±îÀÌ ¿µ¾î·Î ¿Ã·Á³õ¾ÒÁö¸¸ ÁÖ°üÀûÀÎ ÀÇ°ß°³ÁøÀº µû·Î ÇÏ´Â ÆíÀÌ ÁÁÀ» °Í °°´Ù.
±×·¡¼­ KoLoFo Ä®·³À» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ °­ÀÇÇÒ ¶§ ¸ø ´ÙÇÑ À̾߱⸦ ¿µ¾î·Î ÆîÃÄ ³õ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.
ÁÖº¯±¹À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ±¹Á¦»çȸ¿¡¼­ ¿ìÈ£ÀûÀÎ ¿©·ÐÁ¶¼ºµµ ³²ºÏ°ü°è °³¼± ¸øÁö¾Ê°Ô Áß¿äÇϱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.
±×µéÀ» ¼³µæÇÏ´Â µ¥ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¿ë¾î¿Í »óȲ¿¡ ¸Â´Â ³í¸®¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÀÌ Ä®·³ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀÌ´Ù.

¿À´ÃÀº ÁÖº¯±¹µéÀÌ »õ·Î Ãâ¹üÇÏ´Â ¹Ú±ÙÇý Á¤ºÎ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ³²ºÏ°ü°è °³¼±À» À§ÇØ ¹«¾ùÀ» ¹Ù¶ö °ÍÀÎÁö »ìÆ캸°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.

* * *

What the Neighboring Countries want the New S. Korean Government

Recently the issue of ¡°unification cost¡± made headlines in South Korea. This kind of issue has been raised only inside the country.
For example, the Unification Ministry-initiated ¡°unification jar¡± to raise the necessary funds could not draw citizens¡¯ positive response nor international attention.
The blitz krieg-like launch of rocket ordered by Kim Jong-un made it clear that internationally concerted efforts is very important.

Now that President-elect Park Geun-hye is inaugurated next month, it will be on the top priority agenda how to solve the current government¡¯s 5.24 measures, which have almost frozen the Inter-Korean relations, and how to establish the Inter-Korean dialogue with the new leader of North Korea.
These issues have to be settled from the global perspective.

When North Korea succeeded in launching the long-range missile, international strategists seemed to pay more attention to the Middle East including Syria and Iran than the Korean Peninsula.
Coincidentally the leaders in the Far East have been changed during the past years.
So President-elect Park may have more leeway than ever before. She may make a new rule of game.
It is also necessary for the new South Korean leader to accumulate trust each other, and to take efficient tactics of give-and-take each other.

It¡¯s good to see gun fighters give way to competent negotiators.
To be sure, what South Korea wants is to stop the North Korea¡¯s nuclear development.
By the way, neighboring countries cannot afford any abrupt contingency taking place in the North. In this connection, South Korea is required to take a clear-cut position that it should do its best to that end.
It was an irreparable loss that 5.24 measures have almost choked up the North-South dialogue channel. It¡¯s a long way, but South Koreans must help North Korean brethren, and recover the fragile Inter-Korean economic cooperation.

It is wise that the new South Korean leader be cautious so that China and the United States may not be suspicious of her intention to take one-sided position as her predecessor, and maximize the interests of South Korea in between them. It would be necessary for Korean businesses to take significant part in the development projects staged in three North Eastern provinces of China. At the same time, humanitarian assistance to the North should be provided without any condition.

Most of all, such assistance in cash as being a cause of the U.S. suspicion should be made, in principle, in kind.
In this regard, either Trans-Korean Railway or Pipeline proposed by Russia should be taken into consideration in a positive way.
If Pyongyang regime turns out to be cooperative to the project, it would be entitled to electric supply on a concessional basis from hydroelectric power plants in West Siberia. The Russian government shall take charge of security of railway or pipeline.
As the Japanese abductees in the North are concerned, the South Korean government is required to do its best to settle the issue.

Against these backdrops, the conclusion is self-evident.
The controversial 5.24 measures unrelated with the North Korean nuclear program should be put aside rather than abandoned. Instead the humanitarian assistance could be developed gradually to full-fledged economic cooperation, which should be carried out ¡°in kind¡±. No more assistance or support ¡°in cash¡±, as far as possible, toward Pyongyang.
China should be convinced the South Korea¡¯s attitude to be cooperative in every aspect.

In short, apart from the North Korean nuclear development program, the new government in Seoul is expected to confirm from now on its policy separating economy from politics.

[Korean text is also available. ÇѱÛÆÇÀº ÀÌ°÷¿¡.]